Difference between revisions of "SIP vs IAX"

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IAX and SIP are two different protocols for use with VoIP.
 
IAX and SIP are two different protocols for use with VoIP.
  
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The main advantage of IAX, compared to SIP, is its ability to operate behind a NAT-router.
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The main advantage of IAX, compared to SIP, is its ability to operate behind a NAT-router.
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IAX uses only 1 UDP connection for both control- and data-traffic. It is also possible to combine more than one channel (conversation) over this connection. This means only 1 (UDP) port has to be forwarded in the NAT-router to the Trixbox.
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IAX(2) uses a single UDP port 4569, the obsolete IAX1 protocol used port 5036.
  
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IAX can only be used with voice, while SIP can also be used with video.
 
  
 
==Links ==
 
==Links ==
 
* [http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX+versus+SIP More on IAX versus SIP]
 
* [http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX+versus+SIP More on IAX versus SIP]
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* [http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX IAX/IAX2]
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* [http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX IAX/IAX2] Detailed description of the IAX/IAX2 protocol.
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* [http://www.cornfed.com/iax.pdf Internet draft on IAX2] Whitepaper on IAX2

Revision as of 09:47, 23 January 2007

IAX and SIP are two different protocols for use with VoIP.

The main advantage of IAX, compared to SIP, is its ability to operate behind a NAT-router. IAX uses only 1 UDP connection for both control- and data-traffic. It is also possible to combine more than one channel (conversation) over this connection. This means only 1 (UDP) port has to be forwarded in the NAT-router to the Trixbox. IAX(2) uses a single UDP port 4569, the obsolete IAX1 protocol used port 5036.


Links