Difference between revisions of "SIP vs IAX"

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IAX and SIP are two different protocols for use with VoIP.
 
IAX and SIP are two different protocols for use with VoIP.
  
The main advantage of IAX, compared to SIP, is its ability to operate behind a NAT-router.
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The main advantage of IAX, compared to SIP, is its ability to operate behind a NAT-router.
 +
IAX uses only 1 UDP connection for both control- and data-traffic. It is also possible to combine more than one channel (conversation) over this connection. This means only 1 (UDP) port has to be forwarded in the NAT-router to the Trixbox.
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IAX(2) uses a single UDP port 4569, the obsolete IAX1 protocol used port 5036.
  
IAX can only be used with voice, while SIP can also be used with video.
 
  
 
==Links ==
 
==Links ==
 
* [http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX+versus+SIP More on IAX versus SIP]
 
* [http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX+versus+SIP More on IAX versus SIP]
* [http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX IAX/IAX2]
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* [http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX IAX/IAX2] Detailed description of the IAX/IAX2 protocol.
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* [http://www.cornfed.com/iax.pdf Internet draft on IAX2] Whitepaper on IAX2

Revision as of 10:47, 23 January 2007

IAX and SIP are two different protocols for use with VoIP.

The main advantage of IAX, compared to SIP, is its ability to operate behind a NAT-router. IAX uses only 1 UDP connection for both control- and data-traffic. It is also possible to combine more than one channel (conversation) over this connection. This means only 1 (UDP) port has to be forwarded in the NAT-router to the Trixbox. IAX(2) uses a single UDP port 4569, the obsolete IAX1 protocol used port 5036.


Links